Accounting Information System and Financial Performance of Listed Insurance Companies in Nigeria
Keywords:
Accounting Information System, Return on Asset (ROA), Pool Data, Insurance CompaniesAbstract
The researchers examined the effect of accounting information systems on the financial performance of selected listed insurance companies in Nigeria. The study employed an ex-post facto and quasi-experimental research design. The population consisted of 20 listed insurance firms in Nigeria, with a sample size of 12 firms chosen through purposive sampling. Data were collected from secondary sources, specifically the published annual reports of the selected companies, covering the period from 2010 to 2022. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and panel pooled data regression analysis. The study's findings showed that the accounting information system had a significant positive effect on return on assets and working capital at a 5% p-value. The researchers concluded that the accounting information system and adequate working capital significantly influence the financial performance of insurance companies. It was recommended that, to enhance stakeholder trust, insurance companies should adopt accounting information systems that comply with current global information standards to improve financial performance and promote global acceptance.